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Kentucky is the spiritual home of Bourbon, but Pennsylvania and
Virginia (the westernmost county of which was broken off to create Kentucky in
1792) actually gave birth to this American whiskey. Both of these states, however,
have all but vanished from the contemporary whiskey scene.
Virginia has only one remaining Bourbon-maker - the A. Smith Bowman
Distillery in Fredericksburg - and Pennsylvania, once home to thousands of stills,
holds on by an even thinner thread. A few stainless steel vats of Bourbon, which
had been made at the now-closed Michter's Distillery in Schaefferstown, are all
that remain. Today these Pennsylvania vats are almost empty. When they do run
dry, a unique and historic whiskey will be lost to the ages.
Many Bourbon aficionados are by now familiar with the Michter's
saga. The distillery, which dated back to the mid-eighteenth century, was distilling
whiskey long before Kentucky was even settled. As early as 1753 there was a small
distillery at this Pennsylvania site. Thirty years later the farm's owner decided
to concentrate on whiskey production, making it one of the oldest commercial distilleries
in the country.
Passed down in the same family for a number of years, it was finally
sold in 1860 to Abe Bomberger, another relative by marriage. He gave the distillery
its original name, and made Bomberger's Rye whiskey there until prohibition closed
all U.S. distilleries. During prohibition, the plant was sold to a local farmer,
who may have fired up the old stills every so often to keep his neighbors happy.
In 1942, Louis Forman took it over, but he left to join the Army
almost immediately. When he returned in 1950, Forman discovered records from Abe
Bomberger's time of ownership. As a result, he began researching the history of
the distillery and the methods once used to make the whiskey. When he decided
to install a pot still, he hired Charles Everett Beam as master distiller. |
Mr. Beam, a direct descendent of Jacob Beam himself, was delighted
at the opportunity to make really fine Bourbon - the kind he had never been allowed
to make before because it was considered "too expensive." Louis Forman
wanted to make good whiskey regardless of the cost.
So Michter's Pot Still Whisky hit the market in 1956. Michter's,
as the distillery became known in 1975, finally closed in 1988 after making the
only post-Prohibition pot still Bourbon in America.
Adolf Hirsch, a former executive of the Schenley Co., bought some
aged stocks of the whiskey. He bottled a 16-year-old and a 20-year-old under the
A.H. Hirsch label. Though the Hirsch brand is still found on store shelves today,
the whiskies - which were long ago transferred to stainless steel to keep them
from aging further - are now owned by the Hue family (operators of the Cork 'n'
Bottles stores in Covington, KY), and Henry Preiss (an importer/distributor based
in Ramona, CA.).
Preiss has preserved the brand name by creating "Hirsch Selections"
bottlings using purchased whiskies, but the original stuff is on borrowed time.
So take a closer look at those dusty bottles at the corner store - you might snatch
up some bottled history.
The vacant Michter's Distillery itself, despite being on the National
Historic Register, has passed through several hands since it closed, and sadly
is only a dilapidated shell of its former self. The local woodworker who now owns
the building uses the old rickhouses for lumber storage.
Winebow is proud to represent ...
A.H. Hirsch
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